In the world where AI, ML, and Data Science are the dominant technologies these days, all the mentioned technologies are dependent on the Python programming language in some or the other way. So becoming a master in Python can open many doors in your career and land in some of the best opportunities across the planet.
I am hoping you as a reader here is either beginning in Python or practicing to become an expert or maybe challenging your skills with even harder problems to work on with Python. No matter wherever you rate yourself in the Python skill, trying to work on Python projects would definitely uplift your skills and build up your profile to face the competitive world outside. Although, Python books and Python tutorials are pretty helpful to and provide quite detailed knowledge of the ultimate test of your learning would come from the capability that you can code and create something of your own.
Before jumping right into the project ideas let us read how can Python projects help you as a Python developer and which platform you should consider before you start any Python projects.
1. MAD LIBS GENERATOR
In the world where AI, ML, and Data Science are the dominant technologies these days, all the mentioned technologies are dependent on the Python programming language in some or the other way. So becoming a master in Python can open many doors in your career and land in some of the best opportunities across the planet.
I am hoping you as a reader here is either beginning in Python or practicing to become an expert or maybe challenging your skills with even harder problems to work on with Python. No matter wherever you rate yourself in the Python skill, trying to work on Python projects would definitely uplift your skills and build up your profile to face the competitive world outside. Although, Python books and Python tutorials are pretty helpful to and provide quite detailed knowledge of the ultimate test of your learning would come from the capability that you can code and create something of your own.
Before jumping right into the project ideas let us read how can Python projects help you as a Python developer and which platform you should consider before you start any Python projects.
1. MAD LIBS GENERATOR
This python beginner project is a good start for beginner software developers as it has concepts like strings, variables, and concatenation. Mad Libs Generator teaches to manipulate user-inputted data as the Mad Libs refer to a series of inputs that a user enters. The input from the user could be anything from an adjective, a pronoun, or even a verb. After all the inputs are entered the application takes all the data and arranges it to build a story template.
SOURCE CODE
""" Mad Libs Generator
----------------------------------------
"""
//Loop back to this point once code finishes
loop = 1
while (loop < 10):
// All the questions that the program asks the user
noun = input("Choose a noun: ")
p_noun = input("Choose a plural noun: ")
noun2 = input("Choose a noun: ")
place = input("Name a place: ")
adjective = input("Choose an adjective (Describing word): ")
noun3 = input("Choose a noun: ")
// Displays the story based on the users input
print ("------------------------------------------")
print ("Be kind to your",noun,"- footed", p_noun)
print ("For a duck may be somebody's", noun2,",")
print ("Be kind to your",p_noun,"in",place)
print ("Where the weather is always",adjective,".")
print ()
print ("You may think that is this the",noun3,",")
print ("Well it is.")
print ("------------------------------------------")
// Loop back to "loop = 1"
loop = loop + 1
2. NUMBER GUESSING GAME
This project is an exciting fun game for beginners to build up. The program generates a random number from 1 to 10, or 1 to 100 any range that is specified and the user must guess the number after a hint from the computer. Every time a user’s guess is wrong they are prompted with more hints to make it easier for them to guess the number but at the cost of reducing the score. The clue any math clue like multiples, divisible, greater or smaller, or a combination of all.
The program also requires functions to check if an actual number is entered by the user or not, to compare the input number with the actual number, to find the difference between the two numbers.
SOURCE CODE
""" Number Guessing Game
----------------------------------------
"""
import random
attempts_list = []
def show_score():
if len(attempts_list) <= 0:
print("There is currently no high score, it's yours for the taking!")
else:
print("The current high score is {} attempts".format(min(attempts_list)))
def start_game():
random_number = int(random.randint(1, 10))
print("Hello traveler! Welcome to the game of guesses!")
player_name = input("What is your name? ")
wanna_play = input("Hi, {}, would you like to play the guessing game? (Enter Yes/No) ".format(player_name))
// Where the show_score function USED to be
attempts = 0
show_score()
while wanna_play.lower() == "yes":
try:
guess = input("Pick a number between 1 and 10 ")
if int(guess) < 1 or int(guess) > 10:
raise ValueError("Please guess a number within the given range")
if int(guess) == random_number:
print("Nice! You got it!")
attempts += 1
attempts_list.append(attempts)
print("It took you {} attempts".format(attempts))
play_again = input("Would you like to play again? (Enter Yes/No) ")
attempts = 0
show_score()
random_number = int(random.randint(1, 10))
if play_again.lower() == "no":
print("That's cool, have a good one!")
break
elif int(guess) > random_number:
print("It's lower")
attempts += 1
elif int(guess) < random_number:
print("It's higher")
attempts += 1
except ValueError as err:
print("Oh no!, that is not a valid value. Try again...")
print("({})".format(err))
else:
print("That's cool, have a good one!")
if __name__ == '__main__':
start_game()
3. ROCK PAPER SCISSORS GAME
This program or a mini-game is designed when you don’t have anyone to play or you are under lockdown alone. There are a number of functions that this program requires so let us have an overview of each.- a random function: to generate rock, paper, or scissors.
- valid function: to check the validity of the move.
- result function: to declare the winner of the round.
- scorekeeper: to keep track of the score.
The program requires the user to make the first move before it makes one the move. Once the move is validated the input is evaluated, the input entered could be a string or an alphabet. After evaluating the input string a winner is decided by the result function and the score of the round is updated by the scorekeeper function.
SOURCE CODE
""" Rock Paper Scissors
----------------------------------------
"""
import random
import os
import re
os.system('cls' if os.name=='nt' else 'clear')
while (1 < 2):
print "\n"
print "Rock, Paper, Scissors - Shoot!"
userChoice = raw_input("Choose your weapon [R]ock], [P]aper, or [S]cissors: ")
if not re.match("[SsRrPp]", userChoice):
print "Please choose a letter:"
print "[R]ock, [S]cissors or [P]aper."
continue
// Echo the user's choice
print "You chose: " + userChoice
choices = ['R', 'P', 'S']
opponenetChoice = random.choice(choices)
print "I chose: " + opponenetChoice
if opponenetChoice == str.upper(userChoice):
print "Tie! "
#if opponenetChoice == str("R") and str.upper(userChoice) == "P"
elif opponenetChoice == 'R' and userChoice.upper() == 'S':
print "Scissors beats rock, I win! "
continue
elif opponenetChoice == 'S' and userChoice.upper() == 'P':
print "Scissors beats paper! I win! "
continue
elif opponenetChoice == 'P' and userChoice.upper() == 'R':
print "Paper beat rock, I win! "
continue
else:
print "You win!"
4. WEBSITE BLOCKER
We all know while surfing through the net many unwanted sites popup to distract us. This project comes at help in such cases as it can be built up to block certain websites from opening. The program is beneficial for people who get easily distracted to switch to social media sites while into something serious.
SOURCE CODE
""" Website Blocker
----------------------------------------
"""
import time
from datetime import datetime as dt
hosts_path = r"/etc/hosts" // r is for raw string
hosts_temp = "hosts"
redirect = "127.0.0.1"
web_sites_list = ["www.facebook.com", "facebook.com"] // users can modify the list of the websites they want to block
while True:
if dt(dt.now().year, dt.now().month, dt.now().day, 9) < dt.now() < dt(dt.now().year, dt.now().month, dt.now().day,22):
print("Working hours")
with open(hosts_path, "r+") as file:
content = file.read()
for website in web_sites_list:
if website in content:
pass
else:
file.write(redirect+" "+website+"\n")
else:
print("Fun time")
with open(hosts_path, "r+") as file:
content = file.readlines()
file.seek(0) // reset the pointer to the top of the text file
for line in content:
// here comes the tricky line, basically we overwrite the whole file
if not any(website in line for website in web_sites_list):
file.write(line)
// do nothing otherwise
file.truncate() // this line is used to delete the trailing lines (that contain DNS)
time.sleep(5)
5. BINARY SEARCH ALGORTIHM
The name is evident enough to give an overview of the project. The program requires you to create a list of numbers between 0 to whatever range you prefer, with every succeeding number having a difference of 2 between them.
When the user inputs a random number to be searched the program begins its search by dividing the list into two halves. The first half is searched for the required number and if found, the other half is rejected and vice versa. The search continues until the number is found or the subarray size becomes zero. This Python project idea could also help you write a program to search an element in the list.
SOURCE CODE
""" Binary Search Algorithm
----------------------------------------
"""
// iterative implementation of binary search in Python
def binary_search(a_list, item):
"""Performs iterative binary search to find the position of an integer in a given, sorted, list.
a_list -- sorted list of integers
item -- integer you are searching for the position of
"""
first = 0
last = len(a_list) - 1
while first <= last:
i = (first + last) / 2
if a_list[i] == item:
return ' found at position '.format(item=item, i=i)
elif a_list[i] > item:
last = i - 1
elif a_list[i] < item:
first = i + 1
else:
return ' not found in the list'.format(item=item)
// recursive implementation of binary search in Python
def binary_search_recursive(a_list, item):
"""Performs recursive binary search of an integer in a given, sorted, list.
a_list -- sorted list of integers
item -- integer you are searching for the position of
"""
first = 0
last = len(a_list) - 1
if len(a_list) == 0:
return ' was not found in the list'.format(item=item)
else:
i = (first + last) // 2
if item == a_list[i]:
return ' found'.format(item=item)
else:
if a_list[i] < item:
return binary_search_recursive(a_list[i+1:], item)
else:
return binary_search_recursive(a_list[:i], item)
CONCLUSION
This brings us to the fun-filled Python project ideas. I hope you too found it exciting to read as much as I did writing it. So put all your theoretical learning together and implement it practically to increase your Python coding skills. Creating projects could be a plus while you look for jobs, you may also consider reading Python Interview Questions for your competitive preparation.
Want to master Python programming? Python Mega Course: Build 10 Real World Applications is a highly rated and recommended course for learning Python.
Which project do you prefer to build? Or have you already built some of them? What’s your feedback on those projects? Share with us we would love to hear from you and also motivate other Python developers.
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